Minggu, 23 Januari 2011

Sejarah Pramuka part 1

The fact history shows that Indonesian youth have a "stake" in the great struggle for Indonesian independence movement as well as existing and the development of Indonesia's national scouting education. In the educational development of scouting it seems the drive and passion to unite, but there are symptoms of organizational Bhinneka. Scouting organizations in Indonesia was started by the branch "Padvinders Nederlandsche Organisatie" (NPO) in 1912, which at the time of the outbreak of World War I has its own large Kwartir and later changed its name to "Nederlands-Indische Vereeniging Padvinders" (NIPV) in 1916. Scout organization initiated by the Indonesian nation is Javaansche Padvinders Organisatie; stand on the initiative of SP Mangkunegara VII in 1916. The fact that scouting is interchange with the national movement, as mentioned above can be considered on a "Padvinder Muhammadiyah" which in 1920 changed its name to "Hizbul Wathan" (HW); "Nationale Padvinderij" established by Budi Utomo; Sarekat Islam founded the "Sarekat Afdeling Padvinderij Islam "which later changed to" Islamic Sarekat Afdeling Pandu "and better known as SIAP, Nationale Islamietische Padvinderij (NATIPIJ) was established by Bond Islamieten Jong (JIB) and Indonesisch Padvinders Nationale Organisatie (INPO) was established by the Youth of Indonesia. Scouting organizations united desire for Indonesia at that time appeared to start with the formation of PAPI that is "Brotherhood Between Pandu Indonesia" is a federation of Pandu Nationality, INPO, READY, NATIPIJ and PPS on May 23, 1928. This federation can not last long, because the intention of fusion, resulting in 1930 stood Scout Nation Indonesia (KBI), which was pioneered by the leaders of Jong Java Padvinders / Pandu Nationality (JJP / PK), INPO and PPS (JJP-Jong Java Padvinderij); PK-Pandu Nationality). File: KBI.jpg PAPI later developed into the Central Indonesian Scout Brotherhood (BPPKI) in April 1938. Between the years 1928-1935 Indonesian bermuncullah good scouting movement that breathes main nationality or religion breathing. scouting that breathing can be noted Pandu nationality Indonesia (PI), Padvinders Organisatie Pasundan (POP), Pandu Sultanate (PK), Ray Pandu We (SPK) and Scout Rakyat Indonesia (KRI). While the breathing religion Ansor Pandu, Al Wathoni, Hizbul Wathon, Scout Islam Indonesia (Kii), Islamitische Padvinders Organisatie (IPO), Tri Darma (Christian), Catholic principle Scout Indonesia (LEG), Scout AD Indonesia (KMI). In an effort to build unity and unity, the BPS Indonesia BPPKI Scout Brotherhood plan "All Indonesian Jamboree." This plan had some good changes in execution time and name of activity, which then agreed to be replaced with "Camp Scout Indonesia Oemoem" abbreviated PERKINO and executed on December 19 to 23 July 1941 in Yogyakarta. [Edit] The Army Dai Nippon "Dai Nippon"! That name used to refer to Japan at that time. During World War II, Japanese troops entered the attack and the Dutch left Indonesia. Party organizations and the people of Indonesia, including the scouting movement, banned from standing. But efforts to organize PERKINO II remain to be done. Not only that, the spirit of scouting still burning in the chest the anggotanya.Karena Scout is a high-value organizations that menjungjung persatuan.Oleh that's why Japanese people do not allow scouts still born in the earth's motherland. [Edit] The Republic of Indonesia A month after the proclamation of independence of the Republic of Indonesia, some scouting leaders gathered in Yogyakarta and agreed to form a unitary Scout Committee for Indonesia as a working committee, showing the formation of a scouting organization container for the entire Indonesian nation and immediately held a Unity Congress Scout Indonesia. Congress intended, held on 27-29 December 1945 in Surakarta with the formation of Pandu Rakyat Indonesia. Society is supported by the entire leadership and character and strengthened with "Promise Institute of Way", and the government of Indonesia recognizes as the only scouting organization that is determined by the decision of the Minister of Education and Culture No.93/Bag. A, dated February 1, 1947. Difficult years faced by Pandu Rakyat Indonesia since the Dutch invasion. Even in commemoration of independence held August 17, 1948 when a bonfire in the yard of the East Pegangsaan 56, Jakarta, Netherlands weapons to threaten and force Soeprapto face God, fall as Pandu, as a patriot who proved his love of country, homeland and nation. In areas occupied by the Dutch, the People are prohibited from standing Pandu,. This situation encourages the establishment of other associations such as the Scout Putera Indonesia (KPI), Pandu Puteri Indonesia (PPI), Scout Indonesia Muda (KIM). The period of armed struggle to defend our beloved country is the devotion also for members of the scouting movement in Indonesia, then ended the period of armed struggle to enforce and keep the independence that, at this time that Pandu Rakyat Indonesia, held a second congress in Yogyakarta on 20-22 January 1950. Congress, among others, decided to accept the new conception, which gives the opportunity for special classes for former menghidupakan back their respective organizations and opened an opportunity that Pandu Rakyat Indonesia is no longer the only scouting organization in Indonesia with the decision of the Minister of PP and K number 2344 / Kab. dated 6 September 1951 dicabutlah government's recognition that the Scout Rakyat Indonesia is the only container scouting in Indonesia, so the decision 93/Bag number. A dated February 1, 1947 was over already. Maybe a bit strange too, if direnungi, for ten days after the decision of the Minister No. 2334/Kab. it out, then the representatives of organizations engaged in acts of scouting Why did konfersensi in Jakarta. At this moment, exactly on 16 September 1951 decided upon the establishment of Scout Association of Indonesia (IPINDO) as a federation. In 1953 Ipindo succeeded in becoming a member of the worldwide scouting Ipindo scouting organization is a federation for the son, while for daughters, there are two federal organizations that PKPI (Scout Association of Puteri Indonesia) and POPPINDO (Unity Organization of Pandu Puteri Indonesia). Both these federations together ever welcoming haven Lady Baden-Powell to Indonesia, the trip to Australia. In the Proclamation of Independence Day is the 10th National Jamboree held Ipindo, held at Ragunan, Sunday Market on December 10 to 20 August 1955, Jakarta. Ipindo as container activities as scouting feel the need to hold seminars for Facebook to picture the effort to ensure the purity and preservation of life scouting. This seminar was held at the Tugu, Bogor in January 1957. Seminar This monument was to produce a formula that is expected to be a reference for every scouting movement in Indonesia. It is expected to pramukaan that there can be united. A year later in the month of Novem-ber 1958, the Government of Indonesia, in this case the Ministry of PP and K held a seminar in Ciloto, Bogor, West Java, the topic of "Penasionalan Scout." If Jamboree for son held in Ragunan-Pasar Minggu Jakarta, the camp held a large PKPI daughter called Semanggi Village located at Ciputat. Semanggi Village was implemented in 1959. In this year also Ipindo send kontingennya to the World Jamboree in MT. Makiling Philippines. Now, years later is a time-period before the birth of the Scout Movement

id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejarah_Gerakan_Pramuka_Indonesia

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